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      | A powerful monsoon
        thunderstorm illuminates the night sky behind a Joshua tree in this
        3-minute time exposure. Picture taken September, 1999 | A steep hillside near
        Globe, Arizona is carpeted in Mexican gold poppies (Escholtzia
        mexicana) after excellent rains in the winter of 2000-2001 | Mexican gold poppies
        set the foreground ablaze, while a grandfather saguaro cactus anchors the
        slope behind | 
    
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      | This vivid scene shows
        a teddy-bear cholla cactus in the background, brittlebush as the yellow
        flowers in the middle, and a mosaic of orange-yellow Mexican gold poppy
        and blue Arizona lupine in the foreground | Two adolescent saguaro
        cacti and Engelmann's prickly pear (Opuntia
        engelmannii) watch paternally over a frolicsome
        array of poppies and lupines | Close-up view of the
        intensely yellowish-orange hue of Mexican gold poppies  | 
    
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      | Macro shot of a
        Glory-of-Texas cactus flower (Thelocactus bicolor) | A little-known fact
        about
        ocotillos (Fouquieria splendens) is that, in fall, their leaves turn colors such as gold and the interesting shade of
        russet seen here. Photo taken in late October, 2000 |   Engelmann’s prickly pear
        serves as a backdrop for a jumble of Mexican gold poppies and Arizona lupine (Lupinus
        arizonicus), with a pink phacelia (Phacelia species) thrown
        in for contrast | 
    
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      | A complex petroglyph
        watches mutely over a red barrel cactus (Ferocactus acanthodes)
        in Grapevine Canyon, Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Nevada | An ancient juniper
        struggles for a foothold in the poor, gravelly, and arid soil of
        Grapevine Canyon | A one-seeded juniper (Juniperus
        monosperma) brackets a view of the dramatic white- granite spires
        towering over the rim of Grapevine Canyon | 
    
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      | A standing rock manages
        to grip the surface of a steep white-granite slip face above a Mojave yucca (Yucca schidigera) in Grapevine
        Canyon | This 4-hour
        time-exposure view of an ocotillo near Yucca shows the stars
        to the north whirling overhead. Almost in the center of the circle of
        wheeling stars is the North Star, Polaris, named for the fact that the
        northern axis of the earth points almost directly at it. Polaris is a critical navigation tool at night in the northern hemisphere | A two-minute time
        exposure of a Mojave yucca and the volcanic
        tuff cliffs off historic Route 66 in the rugged Black Mountains. The
        bright spot in the lower right is a 10-foot-tall Christmas cross lit nightly during holiday season by a local homeowner. Unfortunately,
        the detail of the cross is washed out by the necessarily long exposure.
        Note the cloud movement visible due to the extended exposure | 
    
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      | Petroglyphs centuries
        old adorn the darkened exteriors of granite boulders in Grapevine
        Canyon. The dark patina is known as
        desert varnish. It forms naturally on many types of rock surfaces over
        the course of centuries by a poorly understood process of chemical
        weathering, exposure to decades of sun and rain, and the activity of
        microscopic organisms living on the rock surface | Every year between
        Thanksgiving and New Year’s, the town of Oatman hosts a
        "Christmas Bush Decoration Contest". Local individuals and
        families pay an entry fee, choose a shrub of any type along
        Route 66 somewhere near Oatman, and decorate it to try to win
        prizes for creativity and artistry from local merchants. This is one of
        the entries for the Holiday season 2000 | Another entry
        in the Oatman Christmas Bush Decoration Contest. The entry next to it (not shown) was decorated in raw
        carrots and strings of popcorn, in a nod to one of Oatman’s claims to
        fame -- the herds of feral burros that roam the surrounding Black
        Mountains. Tourists purchase carrots and unsalted popcorn to feed to the
        burros. When the sun goes down and the tourists
        leave for the night, the burros "commute" back to the desert
        for the night, returning again in morning for more handouts. Needless to say, the carrot-and-popcorn-salad entry
        did not last long once the burros found it. We believe it still won
        third place in its decimated state, nonetheless | 
    
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